primitives include boxes, arcs, circles, polygons and lines. The
coordinate system in Imager has the origin C<(0,0)> in the upper left
corner of an image with co-ordinates increasing to the right and
-bottom. For non antialiasing operation all coordinates are rounded
-towards the nearest integer. For antialiased operations floating
+bottom. For non anti-aliasing operation all coordinates are rounded
+towards the nearest integer. For anti-aliased operations floating
point coordinates are used.
Drawing is assumed to take place in a coordinate system of infinite
resolution. This is the typical convention and really only matters when
-it is necessary to check for off-by-one cases. Typically it's usefull to
-think of C<(10, 20)> as C<(10.00, 20.00)> and consider the consiquences.
+it is necessary to check for off-by-one cases. Typically it's useful to
+think of C<(10, 20)> as C<(10.00, 20.00)> and consider the consequences.
=head2 Color Parameters
$image->line(..., color=>'#FF0000');
$image->flood_fill(..., color=>[ 255, 0, 255 ]);
+While supplying colors as names, array references or CSS color
+specifiers is convenient, for maximum performance you should supply
+the color as an L<Imager::Color> object:
+
+ my @colors = map Imager::Color->new($_), qw/red green blue/
+ for my $i (1..1000) {
+ $image->box(..., color => $colors[rand @colors]);
+ }
+
=head2 Fill Parameters
X<fill parameters>All filled primitives, i.e. C<arc()>, C<box()>,
y1=>20, y2=>50, aa=>1, endp=>1 );
X<line method>Draws a line from (x1,y1) to (x2,y2). The endpoint
-(x2,y2) is drawn by default. If endp of 0 is specified then the
+(x2,y2) is drawn by default. If C<endp> of 0 is specified then the
endpoint will not be drawn. If C<aa> is set then the line will be
-drawn antialiased. The I<antialias> parameter is still available for
+drawn anti-aliased. The C<antialias> parameter is still available for
backwards compatibility.
Parameters:
=item *
-x1, y1 - starting point of the line. Required.
+C<x1>, C<y1> - starting point of the line. Required.
=item *
-x2, y2 - end point of the line. Required.
+C<x2>, C<y2> - end point of the line. Required.
=item *
-color - the color of the line. See L<"Color Parameters">. Default:
+C<color> - the color of the line. See L<"Color Parameters">. Default:
black.
=item *
-endp - if zero the end point of the line is not drawn. Default: 1 -
-the end point is drawn. This is useful to set to 0 when drawning a
+C<endp> - if zero the end point of the line is not drawn. Default: 1
+- the end point is drawn. This is useful to set to 0 when drawing a
series of connected lines.
=item *
-aa - if true the line is drawn anti-aliased. Default: 0.
+C<aa> - if true the line is drawn anti-aliased. Default: 0.
=back
-=item polyline
+=item polyline(points => [ [ x, y ], [ x, y ], ... ], color => color)
$img->polyline(points=>[[$x0,$y0],[$x1,$y1],[$x2,$y2]],color=>$red);
$img->polyline(x=>[$x0,$x1,$x2], y=>[$y0,$y1,$y2], aa=>1);
-X<polyline method>Polyline is used to draw multilple lines between a
+X<polyline method>C<polyline> is used to draw multiple lines between a
series of points. The point set can either be specified as an
arrayref to an array of array references (where each such array
represents a point). The other way is to specify two array
references.
-The I<antialias> parameter is still available for backwards compatibility.
+The C<antialias> parameter is still available for backwards compatibility.
=over
=item *
-color - the color of the line. See L<"Color Parameters">. Default:
-black.
+C<color> - the color of the line. See L<"Color Parameters">.
+Default: black.
=item *
-aa - if true the line is drawn anti-aliased. Default: 0. Can also be
-supplied as C<antialias> for backward compatibility.
+C<aa> - if true the line is drawn anti-aliased. Default: 0. Can also
+be supplied as C<antialias> for backward compatibility.
=back
$img->box(color => $blue, xmin=>10, ymin=>30, xmax=>200, ymax=>300,
filled=>1);
-X<box method>If any of the edges of the box are ommited it will snap
+X<box method>If any of the edges of the box are omitted it will snap
to the outer edge of the image in that direction. If C<filled> is
-ommited the box is drawn as an outline. Instead of a color it is
+omitted the box is drawn as an outline. Instead of a color it is
possible to use a C<fill> pattern:
$fill = Imager::Fill->new(hatch=>'stipple');
=item *
-xmin - left side of the box. Default: 0 (left edge of the image)
+C<xmin> - left side of the box. Default: 0 (left edge of the image)
=item *
-ymin - top side of the box. Default: 0 (top edge of the image)
+C<ymin> - top side of the box. Default: 0 (top edge of the image)
=item *
-xmax - right side of the box. Default: $img->getwidth-1. (right edge
-of the image)
+C<xmax> - right side of the box. Default: C<< $img->getwidth-1
+>>. (right edge of the image)
=item *
-ymax - bottom side of the box. Default: $img->getheight-1. (bottom
-edge of the image)
+C<ymax> - bottom side of the box. Default: C<< $img->getheight-1
+>>. (bottom edge of the image)
-Note: xmax and ymax are I<inclusive> - the number of pixels drawn for
-a filled box is (xmax-xmin+1) * (ymax-ymin+1).
+Note: C<xmax> and C<ymax> are I<inclusive> - the number of pixels
+drawn for a filled box is C<(xmax-xmin+1) * (ymax-ymin+1)>.
=item *
-box - a reference to an array of (left, top, right, bottom)
-co-ordinates. This is an alternative to supplying xmin, ymin, xmax,
-ymax and overrides their values.
+C<box> - a reference to an array of (left, top, right, bottom)
+co-ordinates. This is an alternative to supplying C<xmin>, C<ymin>,
+C<xmax>, C<ymax> and overrides their values.
=item *
-color - the color of the line. See L<"Color Parameters">. Default:
-white. This is ignored if the filled parameter
+C<color> - the color of the line. See L<"Color Parameters">.
+Default: white. This is ignored if the filled parameter
=item *
-filled - if non-zero the box is filled with I<color> instead of
+C<filled> - if non-zero the box is filled with I<color> instead of
outlined. Default: an outline is drawn.
=item *
-fill - the fill for the box. If this is supplied then the box will be
+C<fill> - the fill for the box. If this is supplied then the box will be
filled. See L<"Fill Parameters">.
=back
$img->arc(color=>$red, r=>20, x=>200, y=>100, d1=>10, d2=>20 );
This creates a filled red arc with a 'center' at (200, 100) and spans
-10 degrees and the slice has a radius of 20. [NOTE: arc has a BUG in
-it right now for large differences in angles.]
+10 degrees and the slice has a radius of 20.
+
It's also possible to supply a C<fill> parameter.
+To draw just an arc outline - just the curve, not the radius lines,
+set filled to 0:
+
Parameters:
+ $img->arc(color=>$red, r=>20, x=>200, y=>100, d1=>10, d2=>20, filled=>0 );
+
=over
=item *
-x, y - center of the filled arc. Default: center of the image.
+C<x>, C<y> - center of the filled arc. Default: center of the image.
=item *
-r - radius of the arc. Default: 1/3 of min(image height, image width).
+C<r> - radius of the arc. Default: 1/3 of min(image height, image width).
=item *
-d1 - starting angle of the arc, in degrees. Default: 0
+C<d1> - starting angle of the arc, in degrees. Default: 0
=item *
-d2 - ending angle of the arc, in degrees. Default: 361.
+C<d2> - ending angle of the arc, in degrees. Default: 361.
=item *
-color - the color of the filled arc. See L<"Color Parameters">.
+C<color> - the color of the filled arc. See L<"Color Parameters">.
Default: white. Overridden by C<fill>.
=item *
-fill - the fill for the filled arc. See L<"Fill Parameters">
+C<fill> - the fill for the filled arc. See L<"Fill Parameters">
=item *
-aa - if true the filled arc is drawn anti-aliased. Default: false.
+C<aa> - if true the filled arc is drawn anti-aliased. Default: false.
Anti-aliased arc() is experimental for now, I'm not entirely happy
with the results in some cases.
+=item *
+
+C<filled> - set to 0 to draw only an outline.
+
=back
# arc going through angle zero:
$img->arc(d1=>135, d2=>45, x=>100, y=>150, r=>50,
fill=>{ solid=>'red', combine=>'diff' });
+ # draw an anti-aliased circle outline
+ $img->arc(x => 100, y => 150, r => 150, filled => 0,
+ color => '#F00', aa => 1);
+
+ # draw an anti-aliased arc
+ $img->arc(x => 100, y => 150, r => 90, filled => 0,
+ color => '#0f0', aa => 1, d1 => 90, d2 => 180);
+
=item circle
$img->circle(color=>$green, r=>50, x=>200, y=>100, aa=>1, filled=>1);
-This creates an antialiased green circle with its center at (200, 100)
+This creates an anti-aliased green circle with its center at (200, 100)
and has a radius of 50. It's also possible to supply a C<fill> parameter
instead of a color parameter.
$img->circle(r => 50, x=> 150, y => 150, fill=>{ hatch => 'stipple' });
-The circle is always filled but that might change, so always pass a
-filled=>1 parameter if you want it to be filled.
+To draw a circular outline, set C<filled> to 0:
+
+ $img->circle(color=>$green, r=>50, x=>200, y=>100, aa=>1, filled=>0);
=over
=item *
-x, y - center of the filled circle. Default: center of the image.
+C<x>, C<y> - center of the filled circle. Default: center of the image.
=item *
-r - radius of the circle. Default: 1/3 of min(image height, image width).
+C<r> - radius of the circle. Default: 1/3 of min(image height, image width).
=item *
-color - the color of the filled circle. See L<"Color Parameters">.
+C<color> - the color of the filled circle. See L<"Color Parameters">.
Default: white. Overridden by C<fill>.
=item *
-fill - the fill for the filled circle. See L<"Fill Parameters">
+C<fill> - the fill for the filled circle. See L<"Fill Parameters">
=item *
-aa - if true the filled circle is drawn anti-aliased. Default: false.
+C<aa> - if true the filled circle is drawn anti-aliased. Default: false.
+
+=item *
+
+C<filled> - set to 0 to just draw an outline.
=back
-=item polygon
+=item polygon()
$img->polygon(points=>[[$x0,$y0],[$x1,$y1],[$x2,$y2]],color=>$red);
$img->polygon(x=>[$x0,$x1,$x2], y=>[$y0,$y1,$y2], fill=>$fill);
Polygon is used to draw a filled polygon. Currently the polygon is
-always drawn antialiased, although that will change in the future.
-Like other antialiased drawing functions its coordinates can be
+always drawn anti-aliased, although that will change in the future.
+Like other anti-aliased drawing functions its coordinates can be
specified with floating point values. As with other filled shapes
it's possible to use a C<fill> instead of a color.
=item *
-points - a reference to an array of references to arrays containing
+C<points> - a reference to an array of references to arrays containing
the co-ordinates of the points in the line, for example:
my @points = ( [ 0, 0 ], [ 100, 0 ], [ 100, 100 ], [ 0, 100 ] );
=item *
-x, y - each is an array of x or y ordinates. This is an alternative
+C<x>, C<y> - each is an array of x or y ordinates. This is an alternative
to supplying the C<points> parameter.
# same as the above points example
=item *
-color - the color of the filled polygon. See L<"Color Parameters">.
+C<color> - the color of the filled polygon. See L<"Color Parameters">.
Default: black. Overridden by C<fill>.
=item *
-fill - the fill for the filled circle. See L<"Fill Parameters">
+C<fill> - the fill for the filled circle. See L<"Fill Parameters">
=back
-=item flood_fill
+=item flood_fill()
X<flood_fill>You can fill a region that all has the same color using
the flood_fill() method, for example:
=item *
-x, y - the start point of the fill.
+C<x>, C<y> - the start point of the fill.
=item *
-color - the color of the filled area. See L<"Color Parameters">.
+C<color> - the color of the filled area. See L<"Color Parameters">.
Default: white. Overridden by C<fill>.
=item *
-fill - the fill for the filled area. See L<"Fill Parameters">
+C<fill> - the fill for the filled area. See L<"Fill Parameters">
=item *
-border - the border color of the region to be filled. If this
+C<border> - the border color of the region to be filled. If this
parameter is supplied flood_fill() will stop when it finds this color.
If this is not supplied then a normal fill is done. C<border> can be
supplied as a L<"Color Parameter">.
=back
-=item setpixel
+=item setpixel()
$img->setpixel(x=>50, y=>70, color=>$color);
$img->setpixel(x=>[ 50, 60, 70 ], y=>[20, 30, 40], color=>$color);
When called with scalars for x and y, return $img on success, false on
failure.
-=item getpixel
+=item getpixel()
my $color = $img->getpixel(x=>50, y=>70);
my @colors = $img->getpixel(x=>[ 50, 60, 70 ], y=>[20, 30, 40]);
When called with arrays, getpixel() will return a list of colors in
list context, and an arrayref in scalar context.
-To receive floating point colors from getpixel, set the C<type>
+To receive floating point colors from getpixel(), set the C<type>
parameter to 'float'.
Parameters:
=item *
-x, y - the point to draw the text from. If C<align> is 0 this is the
-top left of the string. If C<align> is 1 (the default) then this is
-the left of the string on the baseline. Required.
+C<x>, C<y> - the point to draw the text from. If C<align> is 0 this
+is the top left of the string. If C<align> is 1 (the default) then
+this is the left of the string on the baseline. Required.
=item *
-string - the text to draw. Required unless you supply the C<text>
+C<string> - the text to draw. Required unless you supply the C<text>
parameter.
=item *
-font - an L<Imager::Font> object representing the font to draw the
+C<font> - an L<Imager::Font> object representing the font to draw the
text with. Required.
=item *
-aa - if non-zero the output will be anti-aliased. Default: the value
+C<aa> - if non-zero the output will be anti-aliased. Default: the value
set in Imager::Font->new() or 0 if not set.
=item *
-align - if non-zero the point supplied in (x,y) will be on the
+C<align> - if non-zero the point supplied in (x,y) will be on the
base-line, if zero then (x,y) will be at the top-left of the string.
-ie. if drawing the string "yA" and align is 0 the point (x,y) will
+i.e. if drawing the string C<"yA"> and align is 0 the point (x,y) will
aligned with the top of the A. If align is 1 (the default) it will be
aligned with the baseline of the font, typically bottom of the A,
depending on the font used.
=item *
-channel - if present, the text will be written to the specified
+C<channel> - if present, the text will be written to the specified
channel of the image and the color parameter will be ignore.
=item *
-color - the color to draw the text in. Default: the color supplied to
+C<color> - the color to draw the text in. Default: the color supplied to
Imager::Font->new, or red if none.
=item *
-size - the point size to draw the text at. Default: the size supplied
-to Imager::Font->new, or 15.
+C<size> - the point size to draw the text at. Default: the size
+supplied to Imager::Font->new, or 15.
=item *
-sizew - the width scaling to draw the text at. Default: the value of
-C<size>.
+C<sizew> - the width scaling to draw the text at. Default: the value
+of C<size>.
=item *
-utf8 - for drivers that support it, treat the string as UTF8 encoded.
-For versions of perl that support Unicode (5.6 and later), this will
-be enabled automatically if the C<string> parameter is already a UTF8
-string. See L<Imager::Font/"UTF8"> for more information.
+C<utf8> - for drivers that support it, treat the string as UTF-8
+encoded. For versions of perl that support Unicode (5.6 and later),
+this will be enabled automatically if the C<string> parameter is
+already a UTF-8 string. See L<Imager::Font/"UTF8"> for more
+information.
=item *
-vlayout - for drivers that support it, draw the text vertically.
+C<vlayout> - for drivers that support it, draw the text vertically.
Note: I haven't found a font that has the appropriate metrics yet.
=item *
-text - alias for the C<string> parameter.
+C<text> - alias for the C<string> parameter.
=back
=item *
-x, y - the point to draw the text from. If C<align> is 0 this is the
-top left of the string. If C<align> is 1 (the default) then this is
-the left of the string on the baseline. Required.
+C<x>, C<y> - the point to draw the text from. If C<align> is 0 this
+is the top left of the string. If C<align> is 1 (the default) then
+this is the left of the string on the baseline. Required.
=item *
-string - the text to draw. Required unless you supply the C<text> parameter.
+C<string> - the text to draw. Required unless you supply the C<text>
+parameter.
=item *
-font - an L<Imager::Font> object representing the font to draw the
+C<font> - an L<Imager::Font> object representing the font to draw the
text with. Required.
=item *
-aa - if non-zero the output will be anti-aliased
+C<aa> - if non-zero the output will be anti-aliased
=item *
-valign - vertical alignment of the text against (x,y)
+C<valign> - vertical alignment of the text against (x,y)
=over
=item *
-top - Point is at the top of the text.
+C<top> - Point is at the top of the text.
=item *
-bottom - Point is at the bottom of the text.
+C<bottom> - Point is at the bottom of the text.
=item *
-baseline - Point is on the baseline of the text. This is the default.
+C<baseline> - Point is on the baseline of the text. This is the default.
=item *
-center - Point is vertically centered within the text.
+C<center> - Point is vertically centered within the text.
=back
=item *
-halign - horizontal alignment of the text against (x,y)
+C<halign> - horizontal alignment of the text against (x,y)
=over
=item *
-left - The point is at the left of the text. This is the default.
+C<left> - The point is at the left of the text. This is the default.
=item *
-start - The point is at the start point of the text.
+C<start> - The point is at the start point of the text.
=item *
-center - The point is horizontally centered within the text.
+C<center> - The point is horizontally centered within the text.
=item *
-right - The point is at the right end of the text.
+C<right> - The point is at the right end of the text.
=item *
-end - The point is at the end point of the text.
+C<end> - The point is at the end point of the text.
=back
=item *
-channel - if present, the text will be written to the specified
+C<channel> - if present, the text will be written to the specified
channel of the image and the color parameter will be ignore.
=item *
-color - the color to draw the text in. Default: the color supplied to
+C<color> - the color to draw the text in. Default: the color supplied to
Imager::Font->new, or red if none.
=item *
-size - the point size to draw the text at. Default: the size supplied
+C<size> - the point size to draw the text at. Default: the size supplied
to Imager::Font->new, or 15.
=item *
-sizew - the width scaling to draw the text at. Default: the value of
+C<sizew> - the width scaling to draw the text at. Default: the value of
C<size>.
=item *
-utf8 - for drivers that support it, treat the string as UTF8 encoded.
-For versions of perl that support Unicode (5.6 and later), this will
-be enabled automatically if the C<string> parameter is already a UTF8
-string. See L<Imager::Font/"UTF8"> for more information.
+C<utf8> - for drivers that support it, treat the string as UTF-8
+encoded. For versions of perl that support Unicode (5.6 and later),
+this will be enabled automatically if the C<string> parameter is
+already a UTF-8 string. See L<Imager::Font/"UTF-8"> for more
+information.
=item *
-vlayout - for drivers that support it, draw the text vertically.
+C<vlayout> - for drivers that support it, draw the text vertically.
Note: I haven't found a font that has the appropriate metrics yet.
=item *
-text - alias for the C<string> parameter.
+C<text> - alias for the C<string> parameter.
=back
On success returns a list of bounds of the drawn text, in the order
left, top, right, bottom.
-On error, align_string() returns an empty list and you can use
-$img->errstr to get the reason for the error.
+On error, align_string() returns an empty list and you can use
+C<< $img->errstr >> to get the reason for the error.
-=item setscanline
+=item setscanline()
Set all or part of a horizontal line of pixels to an image. This
-method is most useful in conjuction with L</getscanline>.
+method is most useful in conjunction with L</getscanline>.
The parameters you can pass are:
=item *
-y - vertical position of the scanline. This parameter is required.
+C<y> - vertical position of the scan line. This parameter is required.
=item *
-x - position to start on the scanline. Default: 0
+C<x> - position to start on the scan line. Default: 0
=item *
-pixels - either a reference to an array containing Imager::Color
+C<pixels> - either a reference to an array containing Imager::Color
objects, an reference to an array containing Imager::Color::Float
objects or a scalar containing packed color data.
=item *
-type - the type of pixel data supplied. If you supply an array
+C<type> - the type of pixel data supplied. If you supply an array
reference of object then this is determined automatically. If you
-supply packed color data this defaults to '8bit', if your data is
-packed floating point color data then set this to 'float'.
+supply packed color data this defaults to C<'8bit'>, if your data is
+packed floating point color data then set this to C<'float'>.
-You can use float or 8bit samples with any image.
+You can use C<float> or C<8bit> samples with any image.
If this is 'index' then pixels should be either an array of palette
color indexes or a packed string of color indexes.
$im->setscanline(y=>$y, pixels=>$row);
}
-=item getscanline
+=item getscanline()
Read all or part of a horizontal line of pixels from an image. This
method is most useful in conjunction with L</setscanline>.
=item *
-y - vertical position of the scanline. This parameter is required.
+C<y> - vertical position of the scan line. This parameter is required.
=item *
-x - position to start on the scanline. Default: 0
+C<x> - position to start on the scan line. Default: 0
=item *
-width - number of pixels to read. Default: $img->getwidth - x
+C<width> - number of pixels to read. Default: $img->getwidth - x
=item *
-type - the type of pixel data to return. Default: C<8bit>.
+C<type> - the type of pixel data to return. Default: C<8bit>.
-Permited values are C<8bit> and C<float> and C<index>.
+Permitted values are C<8bit> and C<float> and C<index>.
=back
Some of the examples for L</setscanline> for more examples.
-=item getsamples
+=item getsamples()
Read specified channels from all or part of a horizontal line of
pixels from an image.
=item *
-y - vertical position of the scanline. This parameter is required.
+C<y> - vertical position of the scan line. This parameter is required.
=item *
-x - position to start on the scanline. Default: 0
+C<x> - position to start on the scan line. Default: 0
=item *
-width - number of pixels to read. Default: $img->getwidth - x
+C<width> - number of pixels to read. Default: C<< $img->getwidth - x >>
=item *
-type - the type of sample data to return. Default: C<8bit>.
+C<type> - the type of sample data to return. Default: C<8bit>.
+
+Permitted values are C<8bit> and C<float>.
+
+As of Imager 0.61 this can be C<16bit> only for 16 bit images.
-Permited values are C<8bit> and C<float>.
+=item *
+
+C<channels> - a reference to an array of channels to return, where 0
+is the first channel. Default: C<< [ 0 .. $self->getchannels()-1 ] >>
=item *
-channels - a reference to an array of channels to return, where 0 is
-the first channel. Default: C< [ 0 .. $self->getchannels()-1 ] >
+C<target> - if an array reference is supplied in target then the samples
+will be stored here instead of being returned.
+
+=item *
+
+C<offset> - the offset within the array referenced by I<target>
=back
C< pack("C*", ...) > when I<type> is C<8bit> or a string of packed
doubles as with C< pack("d*", ...) > when I<type> is C<float>.
+If the I<target> option is supplied then only a count of samples is
+returned.
+
Example: Check if any pixels in an image have a non-zero alpha
channel:
}
}
-Example: Convert a 2 channel grey image into a 4 channel RGBA image:
+Example: Convert a 2 channel gray image into a 4 channel RGBA image:
# this could be done with convert() instead
my $out = Imager->new(xsize => $src->getwidth(),
$out->setscanline(y=>$y, pixels=>$data);
}
+Retrieve 16-bit samples:
+
+ if ($img->bits == 16) {
+ my @samples;
+ $img->getsamples(x => 0, y => $y, target => \@samples, type => '16bit');
+ }
+
+=item setsamples()
+
+This allows writing of samples back to some images. Currently this is
+only supported for 16-bit/sample images.
+
+Parameters:
+
+=over
+
+=item *
+
+C<y> - vertical position of the scan line. This parameter is required.
+
+=item *
+
+C<x> - position to start on the scan line. Default: 0
+
+=item *
+
+C<width> - number of pixels to write. Default: C<< $img->getwidth - x >>.
+The minimum of this and the number of pixels represented by the
+samples provided will be written.
+
+=item *
+
+C<type> - the type of sample data to write. This parameter is required.
+
+As of Imager 0.61 this can only be C<16bit> only for 16 bit images.
+
+=item *
+
+C<channels> - a reference to an array of channels to return, where 0 is
+the first channel. Default: C<< [ 0 .. $self->getchannels()-1 ] >>
+
+=item *
+
+C<data> - a reference to an array of samples to write. Required.
+
+=item *
+
+C<offset> - the starting offset within the array referenced by I<data>
+
+=back
+
+Returns the number of samples written.
+
=back
=head1 Packed Color Data
my $packed_index_data = pack("C*", $black_index, $red_index);
$im->setscanline(y => $y, pixels => $packed_index_data, type => 'index');
+=head1 Combine Types
+
+Some methods accept a C<combine> parameter, this can be any of the
+following:
+
+=over
+
+=item C<none>
+
+The fill pixel replaces the target pixel.
+
+=item C<normal>
+
+The fill pixels alpha value is used to combine it with the target pixel.
+
+=item C<multiply>
+
+=item C<mult>
+
+Each channel of fill and target is multiplied, and the result is
+combined using the alpha channel of the fill pixel.
+
+=item C<dissolve>
+
+If the alpha of the fill pixel is greater than a random number, the
+fill pixel is alpha combined with the target pixel.
+
+=item C<add>
+
+The channels of the fill and target are added together, clamped to the range of the samples and alpha combined with the target.
+
+=item C<subtract>
+
+The channels of the fill are subtracted from the target, clamped to be
+>= 0, and alpha combined with the target.
+
+=item C<diff>
+
+The channels of the fill are subtracted from the target and the
+absolute value taken this is alpha combined with the target.
+
+=item C<lighten>
+
+The higher value is taken from each channel of the fill and target
+pixels, which is then alpha combined with the target.
+
+=item C<darken>
+
+The higher value is taken from each channel of the fill and target
+pixels, which is then alpha combined with the target.
+
+=item C<hue>
+
+The combination of the saturation and value of the target is combined
+with the hue of the fill pixel, and is then alpha combined with the
+target.
+
+=item C<sat>
+
+The combination of the hue and value of the target is combined
+with the saturation of the fill pixel, and is then alpha combined with the
+target.
+
+=item C<value>
+
+The combination of the hue and value of the target is combined
+with the value of the fill pixel, and is then alpha combined with the
+target.
+
+=item C<color>
+
+The combination of the value of the target is combined with the hue
+and saturation of the fill pixel, and is then alpha combined with the
+target.
+
+=back
+
+=over
+
+=item combines()
+
+Returns a list of possible combine types.
+
+=back
+
=head1 BUGS
-box, arc, do not support antialiasing yet. Arc, is only filled as of
-yet. Default color is not unified yet.
+box() does not support anti-aliasing yet. Default color is not
+unified yet.
=head1 AUTHOR