4 palimg.c - implements paletted images for Imager.
10 Implements paletted images using the new image interface.
14 =item IIM_base_8bit_pal
16 Basic 8-bit/sample paletted image
24 #define PALEXT(im) ((i_img_pal_ext*)((im)->ext_data))
25 static int i_ppix_p(i_img *im, int x, int y, const i_color *val);
26 static int i_gpix_p(i_img *im, int x, int y, i_color *val);
27 static int i_glin_p(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, i_color *vals);
28 static int i_plin_p(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, const i_color *vals);
29 static int i_gsamp_p(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, i_sample_t *samps, int const *chans, int chan_count);
30 static int i_gpal_p(i_img *pm, int l, int r, int y, i_palidx *vals);
31 static int i_ppal_p(i_img *pm, int l, int r, int y, const i_palidx *vals);
32 static int i_addcolors_p(i_img *im, const i_color *color, int count);
33 static int i_getcolors_p(i_img *im, int i, i_color *color, int count);
34 static int i_colorcount_p(i_img *im);
35 static int i_maxcolors_p(i_img *im);
36 static int i_findcolor_p(i_img *im, const i_color *color, i_palidx *entry);
37 static int i_setcolors_p(i_img *im, int index, const i_color *color, int count);
39 static void i_destroy_p(i_img *im);
41 static i_img IIM_base_8bit_pal =
44 0, 0, 0, /* xsize, ysize, bytes */
47 i_palette_type, /* type */
50 { 0, 0, NULL }, /* tags */
53 i_ppix_p, /* i_f_ppix */
54 i_ppixf_fp, /* i_f_ppixf */
55 i_plin_p, /* i_f_plin */
56 i_plinf_fp, /* i_f_plinf */
57 i_gpix_p, /* i_f_gpix */
58 i_gpixf_fp, /* i_f_gpixf */
59 i_glin_p, /* i_f_glin */
60 i_glinf_fp, /* i_f_glinf */
61 i_gsamp_p, /* i_f_gsamp */
62 i_gsampf_fp, /* i_f_gsampf */
64 i_gpal_p, /* i_f_gpal */
65 i_ppal_p, /* i_f_ppal */
66 i_addcolors_p, /* i_f_addcolors */
67 i_getcolors_p, /* i_f_getcolors */
68 i_colorcount_p, /* i_f_colorcount */
69 i_maxcolors_p, /* i_f_maxcolors */
70 i_findcolor_p, /* i_f_findcolor */
71 i_setcolors_p, /* i_f_setcolors */
73 i_destroy_p, /* i_f_destroy */
77 =item i_img_pal_new_low(im, x, y, channels, maxpal)
79 Creates a new paletted image.
81 Currently 0 < maxpal <= 256
85 i_img *i_img_pal_new_low(i_img *im, int x, int y, int channels, int maxpal) {
86 i_img_pal_ext *palext;
87 int bytes, line_bytes;
90 if (maxpal < 1 || maxpal > 256) {
91 i_push_error(0, "Maximum of 256 palette entries");
95 i_push_error(0, "Image sizes must be positive");
98 if (channels < 1 || channels > MAXCHANNELS) {
99 i_push_errorf(0, "Channels must be positive and <= %d", MAXCHANNELS);
102 bytes = sizeof(i_palidx) * x * y;
103 if (bytes / y / sizeof(i_palidx) != x) {
104 i_push_error(0, "integer overflow calculating image allocation");
108 /* basic assumption: we can always allocate a buffer representing a
109 line from the image, otherwise we're going to have trouble
110 working with the image */
111 line_bytes = sizeof(i_color) * x;
112 if (line_bytes / x != sizeof(i_color)) {
113 i_push_error(0, "integer overflow calculating scanline allocation");
117 memcpy(im, &IIM_base_8bit_pal, sizeof(i_img));
118 palext = mymalloc(sizeof(i_img_pal_ext));
119 palext->pal = mymalloc(sizeof(i_color) * maxpal);
121 palext->alloc = maxpal;
122 palext->last_found = -1;
123 im->ext_data = palext;
124 i_tags_new(&im->tags);
126 im->idata = mymalloc(im->bytes);
127 im->channels = channels;
128 memset(im->idata, 0, im->bytes);
136 =item i_img_pal_new(x, y, channels, maxpal)
138 =category Image creation/destruction
139 =synopsis i_img *img = i_img_pal_new(width, height, channels, max_palette_size)
141 Creates a new paletted image of the supplied dimensions.
143 I<maxpal> is the maximum palette size and should normally be 256.
145 Returns a new image or NULL on failure.
150 i_img *i_img_pal_new(int x, int y, int channels, int maxpal) {
152 mm_log((1, "i_img_pal_new(x %d, y %d, channels %d, maxpal %d)\n", x, y, channels, maxpal));
153 im = mymalloc(sizeof(i_img));
154 if (!i_img_pal_new_low(im, x, y, channels, maxpal)) {
163 =item i_img_rgb_convert(i_img *targ, i_img *src)
165 Converts paletted data in src to RGB data in targ
169 src must be a paletted image and targ must be an RGB image with the
170 same width, height and channels.
174 static void i_img_rgb_convert(i_img *targ, i_img *src) {
175 i_color *row = mymalloc(sizeof(i_color) * targ->xsize);
177 for (y = 0; y < targ->ysize; ++y) {
178 i_glin(src, 0, src->xsize, y, row);
179 i_plin(targ, 0, src->xsize, y, row);
185 =item i_img_to_rgb_inplace(im)
187 Converts im from a paletted image to an RGB image.
189 The conversion is done in place.
191 The conversion cannot be done for virtual images.
195 int i_img_to_rgb_inplace(i_img *im) {
201 if (im->type == i_direct_type)
202 return 1; /* trivial success */
204 i_img_empty_ch(&temp, im->xsize, im->ysize, im->channels);
205 i_img_rgb_convert(&temp, im);
208 (im->i_f_destroy)(im);
216 =item i_img_to_pal(i_img *im, i_quantize *quant)
218 Converts an RGB image to a paletted image
222 i_img *i_img_to_pal(i_img *src, i_quantize *quant) {
228 i_quant_makemap(quant, &src, 1);
229 result = i_quant_translate(quant, src);
233 im = i_img_pal_new(src->xsize, src->ysize, src->channels, quant->mc_size);
235 /* copy things over */
236 memcpy(im->idata, result, im->bytes);
237 PALEXT(im)->count = quant->mc_count;
238 memcpy(PALEXT(im)->pal, quant->mc_colors, sizeof(i_color) * quant->mc_count);
250 =item i_img_to_rgb(i_img *src)
254 i_img *i_img_to_rgb(i_img *src) {
255 i_img *im = i_img_empty_ch(NULL, src->xsize, src->ysize, src->channels);
256 i_img_rgb_convert(im, src);
262 =item i_destroy_p(i_img *im)
264 Destroys data related to a paletted image.
268 static void i_destroy_p(i_img *im) {
270 i_img_pal_ext *palext = im->ext_data;
280 =item i_ppix_p(i_img *im, int x, int y, const i_color *val)
282 Write to a pixel in the image.
284 Warning: converts the image to a RGB image if the color isn't already
285 present in the image.
290 i_ppix_p(i_img *im, int x, int y, const i_color *val) {
292 if (x < 0 || x >= im->xsize || y < 0 || y >= im->ysize)
294 if (i_findcolor(im, val, &which)) {
295 ((i_palidx *)im->idata)[x + y * im->xsize] = which;
299 if (i_img_to_rgb_inplace(im)) {
300 return i_ppix(im, x, y, val);
308 =item i_gpix_p(i_img *im, int x, int y, i_color *val)
310 Retrieve a pixel, converting from a palette index to a color.
314 static int i_gpix_p(i_img *im, int x, int y, i_color *val) {
316 if (x < 0 || x >= im->xsize || y < 0 || y >= im->ysize) {
319 which = ((i_palidx *)im->idata)[x + y * im->xsize];
320 if (which > PALEXT(im)->count)
322 *val = PALEXT(im)->pal[which];
328 =item i_glinp(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, i_color *vals)
330 Retrieve a row of pixels.
334 static int i_glin_p(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, i_color *vals) {
335 if (y >= 0 && y < im->ysize && l < im->xsize && l >= 0) {
336 int palsize = PALEXT(im)->count;
337 i_color *pal = PALEXT(im)->pal;
342 data = ((i_palidx *)im->idata) + l + y * im->xsize;
344 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
345 i_palidx which = *data++;
347 vals[i] = pal[which];
357 =item i_plin_p(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, const i_color *vals)
359 Write a line of color data to the image.
361 If any color value is not in the image when the image is converted to
367 i_plin_p(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, const i_color *vals) {
371 if (y >=0 && y < im->ysize && l < im->xsize && l >= 0) {
374 data = ((i_palidx *)im->idata) + l + y * im->xsize;
376 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
377 if (i_findcolor(im, vals+i, &which)) {
378 ((i_palidx *)data)[i] = which;
381 if (i_img_to_rgb_inplace(im)) {
382 return i+i_plin(im, l+i, r, y, vals+i);
394 =item i_gsamp_p(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, i_sample_t *samps, int chans, int chan_count)
398 static int i_gsamp_p(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, i_sample_t *samps,
399 int const *chans, int chan_count) {
401 if (y >= 0 && y < im->ysize && l < im->xsize && l >= 0) {
402 int palsize = PALEXT(im)->count;
403 i_color *pal = PALEXT(im)->pal;
408 data = ((i_palidx *)im->idata) + l + y * im->xsize;
412 for (ch = 0; ch < chan_count; ++ch) {
413 if (chans[ch] < 0 || chans[ch] >= im->channels) {
414 i_push_errorf(0, "No channel %d in this image", chans[ch]);
418 for (i = 0; i < w; ++i) {
419 i_palidx which = *data++;
420 if (which < palsize) {
421 for (ch = 0; ch < chan_count; ++ch) {
422 *samps++ = pal[which].channel[chans[ch]];
429 if (chan_count <= 0 || chan_count > im->channels) {
430 i_push_errorf(0, "chan_count %d out of range, must be >0, <= channels",
434 for (i = 0; i < w; ++i) {
435 i_palidx which = *data++;
436 if (which < palsize) {
437 for (ch = 0; ch < chan_count; ++ch) {
438 *samps++ = pal[which].channel[ch];
452 =item i_gpal_p(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, i_palidx *vals)
457 static int i_gpal_p(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, i_palidx *vals) {
458 if (y >= 0 && y < im->ysize && l < im->xsize && l >= 0) {
463 data = ((i_palidx *)im->idata) + l + y * im->xsize;
465 for (i = 0; i < w; ++i) {
476 =item i_ppal_p(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, const i_palidx *vals)
481 static int i_ppal_p(i_img *im, int l, int r, int y, const i_palidx *vals) {
482 if (y >= 0 && y < im->ysize && l < im->xsize && l >= 0) {
487 data = ((i_palidx *)im->idata) + l + y * im->xsize;
489 for (i = 0; i < w; ++i) {
500 =item i_addcolors_p(i_img *im, const i_color *color, int count)
504 static int i_addcolors_p(i_img *im, const i_color *color, int count) {
505 if (PALEXT(im)->count + count <= PALEXT(im)->alloc) {
506 int result = PALEXT(im)->count;
509 PALEXT(im)->count += count;
511 PALEXT(im)->pal[index++] = *color++;
522 =item i_getcolors_p(i_img *im, int i, i_color *color, int count)
526 static int i_getcolors_p(i_img *im, int i, i_color *color, int count) {
527 if (i >= 0 && i+count <= PALEXT(im)->count) {
529 *color++ = PALEXT(im)->pal[i++];
538 static int color_eq(i_img *im, const i_color *c1, const i_color *c2) {
540 for (ch = 0; ch < im->channels; ++ch) {
541 if (c1->channel[ch] != c2->channel[ch])
548 =item i_colorcount_p(i_img *im)
552 static int i_colorcount_p(i_img *im) {
553 return PALEXT(im)->count;
557 =item i_maxcolors_p(i_img *im)
561 static int i_maxcolors_p(i_img *im) {
562 return PALEXT(im)->alloc;
566 =item i_setcolors_p(i_img *im, int index, const i_color *colors, int count)
570 static int i_setcolors_p(i_img *im, int index, const i_color *colors, int count) {
571 if (index >= 0 && count >= 1 && index + count <= PALEXT(im)->count) {
573 PALEXT(im)->pal[index++] = *colors++;
583 =item i_findcolor_p(i_img *im)
587 static int i_findcolor_p(i_img *im, const i_color *color, i_palidx *entry) {
588 if (PALEXT(im)->count) {
590 /* often the same color comes up several times in a row */
591 if (PALEXT(im)->last_found >= 0) {
592 if (color_eq(im, color, PALEXT(im)->pal + PALEXT(im)->last_found)) {
593 *entry = PALEXT(im)->last_found;
597 for (i = 0; i < PALEXT(im)->count; ++i) {
598 if (color_eq(im, color, PALEXT(im)->pal + i)) {
599 PALEXT(im)->last_found = *entry = i;
612 Tony Cook <tony@develop-help.com>